bm440 vlbi HSA
17jun18
Intro
bm440 is a vlbi experiment with the HSA
180617 No correlation using xband receiver.
On 17jun18 data was taken with the xband
receiver from 9:00 to 11:00 AST. NRAO reported having trouble
correlating the arecibo data.
The vlbi log file reported a number of on source errors (slewing
when it should have been tracking).
I looked at the receiver system temperature logs,
the tracking logs for that day, as well as the tiedown tensions and
the platform height.
Receiver temperature:
- PolB of the xband receiver has been reporting system
temperatures in the 1000's of degrees since early jun18
- either the pol is dead, or the cal is not working
- If the correlation used polB, they should try with just polA
Pointing/focus:
The plots show the pointing status and focus results
during the bm440 run (.ps) (.pdf)
- Page 1 az,za position, encoder error.
- top frame: azimuth position vs hour of day (ast).
- 2nd frame: za position vs hour of day
- looks like the source came into the beam (19.69 deg za)
around 9.4 (09:24)
- they sawtooth motion was probably moving between the
source and the calibrator.
- 3rd frame: encoder error vs hour of day
- black is the azimuth error, red is the za error.
- The vertical scale is +/-7200 arcseconds (+/- 2 degrees)
- bottom frame. A blowup of the encoder error.
- the vertical scale is +/- 30 asecs.
- the fwhm beam width at 9000 MHz is about 35 asecs.
- Both the black and red line need to be within about
+/-6 asecs..
- This is only happening for the very last part of each look
at the source or calibrator.
- The schedule is switching between the calibrator and
source and arecibo does not have enough time to get on
source before they move again.
- this is why there are messages in the log file saying
slewing while in track mode.
- This can only be fixed by using the 12meter as the phase
calibrator.
- Page 2: the tiedowns and platform height
- the source and calibrator had declinations of 26.5 and 27deg
- Top frame: The tiedown positions vs hour of day
- the tiedowns were not being used to keep the platform at
the focal height (probably because there was no tension in
one of the tiedowns.
- at 9.9 hours, the tiedowns were pulled down by
about .8 inches (probably to try and get more tension in
td 8.
- middle frame: tiedown tensions vs hour of day
- each td has two cables (a,b) that put tension on the
platform.
- td 8 did not have any tension until around 10:00 am.
- when the source came into the beam, the dome was
at a high za, and pointing at td8. This caused the td
cables to go slack
- The dome weighs too much. This is made worse as the
external temperature increases (the main cables stretch
more).
- When a tiedown goes slack, the platform will tilt. This
causes an added pointing error
- bottom frame: Average platform height during the run
- The green line is the height where the optics should focus
- the red lines are +/- 1 lambda from the focus
- the black line shows the average platform height (as
measured by the distomats)
- The platform was more than 1 lambda out of focus for the
entire run.
- a 1 lambda focus error is a 3db gain loss.
- The tilting of the platform (causing a pointing error)
makes the signal decrease a lot faster than the focus err
The telescope gain at xband:
The source and calibrator had a declination of
26.5 and 27 deg
- This will cross the south part of the dish at high za.
- The southern part of the dish has had a lower gain then the
other parts (especially after hurricane maria.
- more info at:
- 27Feb18
telescope gain variations before/after hurricane maria.
Summary:
- NRAO did not get any correlation on the 17jun18 arecibo data
- PolB of the xband receiver was bad (or the cal was not
working) during the experiment.
- The experiment was switching between the source and
calibrator faster than arecibo could follow.
- very little time was spent on source or calibrator.
- There was no tension in td 8 till 10:00 ast . This would have
caused a pointing error (not sure how big since laser rangers
didn't get any readings.)
- probably large enough to not see the source since the fwhm
beam of xband is around 35 asecs.
- The tiedowns got tension back around 10:00
- With tension the platform was still out of focus by over 1
lamba (it was still too low).
- this would have further decreased the signal strength.
- the southern part of the dish has a lower gain than the
northern part. After hurricane maria, this got worse.
processing:x101/180617/vlbipnterr.pro
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