spectral ripples
27jan22
Intro
The callisto system was moved from the 12meter
site down to the staging area on 26jan22. This was done to give
better rfi shielding.
On 27jan22 data taken with the system showed ripples across
the band pass that lasted for about 1 hour from 12.1 to 12.87 hours
utc.
Processing the data:
The 14400 spectra from 12:00 to 13:00 was loaded
(.25 secs/spectra)
- a band pass correction was computed using data from 12.0822 to
12.093 (before the ripples started0
- All spectra were divided by the band pass correction (to
remove the filter shape)
- The dynamic spectra were then made.
- The abs(fft(spc - mean(spcAllspc))) was taken for each .25
second spectra. this gives the ACF.(actually it should be the
cosine xform:).
The table below has they dynamic spectra and dynamic acf's
for 12 to 13 hours utc
- dynamic spectra
- The vertical axis is freq, the horizontal axis is time (.25
sec resolution).
- The ripples start around 12.09 hours and they last until
12.865
- The ripples are in polA and in polB.
- There is no large rfi that starts when the ripples appear.
It looks like a standing wave problem.
- the phase of the ripples in changing with time.
- acf
- The vertical axis is lag delay
- the horizontal axis is time.
- When the ripples start there is a correlation around lag .4
usecs. It lasts until the ripples turn off at 12.86.
The plots show the total power and
average acf's (.ps) (.pdf)
- Page 1: total power and spectra
- top: the total power vs time
- the total power between 30 and 80 MHz is computed for each
.25 second spectra.
- the total power jumps up at 12.095 hrs and comes back down
at 12.86 hrs (while the ripples are present).
- When it jumps up, there is a large increase for 1 .25
second spectra
- middle: a blowup of the total power when it jumps.
- the large jump lasts for 1 .25 second sample
- bottom: spectra around the jump at 12.095
- The black spectra is .25 secs before the jump
- the red spectra is at the jump
- There is a large oscillation with a spacing of about
2.25 MHz.
- the green spectra is after the jump
- Page 2 average spectra and acf during the ripples
- Top: compare spectra during the ripples and before the
ripples.
- PolA is black, polB is red
- the solid line is the average during the ripples
- the dashed line is prior to the ripples.
- the large spectra at the jump was not included in the
average.
- The spectra during the ripples is a little higher
than outside the ripples. There is no large rfi spike.
- Bottom: the average acf.
- the acf for each .25 second spectra was computed and then
averaged.
- There is a spike at .405 usecs in both polA and
polB. (this corresponds to the horizontal line in the acf
images above).
- For n =1 this would be 60.8 meters.
- if n=.7 (a cable) it would be about 42 m. (140 ft).
SUMMARY:
- Ripples appeared across the entire spectral band pass and
lasted for about 1 hour.
- The ripples had a spacing of about 2.469 MHz or .405 usecs in
lag delay
- The ripple had a very large oscillation for the first .25 sec
spectra.
- It looks like a bad match problem, but i don't think
there is a cable of this length in the system.
- It is seen in both polarizations. This argues against it being
in a single cable (since the 2 pols have separate cables).
processing: x101/220127/callisto_ripples.pro
callisto page